|
AIDS Related Lymphoma Cure - AIDS Related Lymphoma Medicine Drug
TREATMENT CENTERS - SURVIVAL RATE - DRUGS AND MEDICINE - INFORMATION
- ATTORNEYS


AIDS-related lymphoma describes lymphomas occurring in patients with
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
A lymphoma is a type of cancer arising from lymphoid cells. In AIDS,
the incidences of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, primary cerebral lymphoma
and Hodgkin's disease are all increased.
Contents [hide]
1 Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
2 Primary cerebral lymphoma
3 Hodgkin's disease
4 References
5 See also
[edit] Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is present in about 3% of HIV positive
people at the time of their diagnosis of HIV. 20% of HIV positive
patients will develop NHL.
[edit] Primary cerebral lymphoma
Primary cerebral lymphoma (or primary central nervous system
lymphoma) is a form of NHL. It is very rare in immunocompetent
people, with an incidence of 5-30 cases per million person-years.
However the incidence in immunocompromised individuals is greatly
increased, up to 100 per million person-years.
Primary cerebral lymphoma is strongly associated with Epstein-Barr
virus (EBV). The presence of EBV DNA in cerebrospinal fluid is highly
suggestive of primary cerebral lymphoma.
Treatment of AIDS patients with antiretroviral drugs reduces the
incidence of primary cerebral lymphoma.
[edit] Hodgkin's disease
The incidence of Hodgkin's disease in the general population is about
10-30 per million person-years. This increases to 170 per million
person-years in HIV positive patients.
[edit] References
Rigolet A, Bossi P, Caumes E, Agher R, Zeller V, Katlama C, Bricaire
F. Caractéristiques épidémiologiques et
évolution de l'incidence des lymphomes cérébraux
primitifs observés chez 80 patients infectés par le VIH
entre 1983 et 1999. Pathol Biol (Paris) 2001;49:572-5. PMID 11642021
|